Demographics

Demographics of Brunei in 2023 - Structure, Labor, Regional Trends

Last Updated: October 30, 2023
brn

Population

0.433 million

TFR

1.76 Child

Median Age

32.3 Years Old

Dependency Ratio

38.7 %

Life Expectancy

74.6 Years

Net Migration Rate

0 ‰

Executive Summary

Brunei - Population Growth

Note: % | Forecast After 2023 (UN, Statistics Office, Local Agency)

Population Structure

The population demographic data has been updated to October 2023 based primarily on the United Nations population database, with some countries using their own statistical agencies. All data listed is from 2022 (unless otherwise noted).

Population +

4 k people

Birth

6 k people

Death

2 k people

Net Migration

0 k people

Brunei - Population Growth Drivers
Note: % | forecast after 2023
Brunei - Age Structure - Historical & Forecast
Note: % | forecast after 2023

Natural Growth

8.1 ‰

Net Migration

0 ‰

Young Dependency

30.4 %

Old Dependency

8.3 %

Brunei - Median Age
Note: Age
Brunei - Demographic Structure
Source: UN Population; OOSGA Analytics

Culture Brief

Races

Malay 65.8%, Chinese 10.2%, other 24% (2020 est. by CIA)

Language Used

Malay (Bahasa Melayu) (official), English, Chinese dialects

Religion

Muslim (official) 80.9%, Christian 7.1%, Buddhist 7.1%, other (includes indigenous beliefs) 5% (2016 est. by CIA)

Brunei - Education
Note: %
Brunei - Education Comparison (Tertiary Education)
Note: %

Labor Brief

Brunei - Labor Participation Rate
Note: %
Brunei - Labor Participation by Groups
Note: %
Brunei - Labor Participation By Sectors
Note: %

Regional Brief

Brunei - Population in Key Regions
Brunei - GDP Per Capita in Key Regions
Reference
  • Population project by age group: UN population database | Data after 2022 is estimated/forecasted | Forecasted with medium variant
  • Currency: nominal USD, unless otherwise specified. | IMF
  • Economic projection: OECD, IMF, EIU, Local Government
  • Culture, ethnicities, languages: CIA Factbook
  •  Education: World Bank
  • Labor Participation: ILO, OOSGA.org
  • Data Aggregation & Calculation: OOSGA.org
  • Analysis: Economic Team
Author: Economic Team

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