Demographics

Demographics of Luxembourg in 2023 - Structure, Labor, Regional Trends

Last Updated: October 30, 2023
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Population

0.62 million

TFR

1.39 Child

Median Age

39 Years Old

Dependency Ratio

43.4 %

Life Expectancy

82.6 Years

Net Migration Rate

8.1 ‰

Executive Summary

Luxembourg - Population Growth

Note: % | Forecast After 2023 (UN, Statistics Office, Local Agency)

Population Structure

The population demographic data has been updated to October 2023 based primarily on the United Nations population database, with some countries using their own statistical agencies. All data listed is from 2022 (unless otherwise noted).

Population +

7 k people

Birth

7 k people

Death

5 k people

Net Migration

5 k people

Luxembourg - Population Growth Drivers
Note: % | forecast after 2023
Luxembourg - Age Structure - Historical & Forecast
Note: % | forecast after 2023

Natural Growth

3.3 ‰

Net Migration

8.1 ‰

Young Dependency

22.4 %

Old Dependency

21 %

Luxembourg - Median Age
Note: Age
Luxembourg - Demographic Structure
Source: UN Population; OOSGA Analytics

Culture Brief

Races

Luxembourger 51.1%, Portuguese 15.7%, French 7.5%, Italian 3.6%, Belgian 3.3%, German 2.1%, Spanish 1.1%, British 1%, other 14.6% (2019 est. by CIA)

Language Used

Luxembourgish (official administrative and judicial language and national language (spoken vernacular)) 55.8%, Portuguese 15.7%, French (official administrative, judicial, and legislative language) 12.1%, German (official administrative and judicial language) 3.1%, Italian 2.9%, English 2.1%, other 8.4% (2011 est.)

Religion

Christian (predominantly Roman Catholic) 70.6%, Muslim 2.3%, other (includes Buddhist, folk religions, Hindu, Jewish) 0.4%, unaffiliated 26.7%% (2020 est. by CIA)

Luxembourg - Education
Note: %
Luxembourg - Education Comparison (Tertiary Education)
Note: %

Labor Brief

Luxembourg - Labor Participation Rate
Note: %
Luxembourg - Labor Participation by Groups
Note: %
Luxembourg - Labor Participation By Sectors
Note: %

Regional Brief

Luxembourg - Population in Key Regions
Luxembourg - GDP Per Capita in Key Regions
Reference
  • Population project by age group: UN population database | Data after 2022 is estimated/forecasted | Forecasted with medium variant
  • Currency: nominal USD, unless otherwise specified. | IMF
  • Economic projection: OECD, IMF, EIU, Local Government
  • Culture, ethnicities, languages: CIA Factbook
  •  Education: World Bank
  • Labor Participation: ILO, OOSGA.org
  • Data Aggregation & Calculation: OOSGA.org
  • Analysis: Economic Team
Author: Economic Team

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